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Capt. Cook stands on the West Cliff, looking out to the Whitby Ruins on the East Cliff, Whitby UK |
I stood between them and their honeymoon but now it is
finally done; they have just returned from Prague this weekend. Now I can write about how April and Clint acted
as my tour guides around North East England after Bill left. During weekends of
my four weeks’ stay, they took me to the Newcastle City Centre, nearby Corbridge
and Tynemouth, the fishing port of Whitby, and the Holy Island of Lindisfarne.
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Newcastle's Chinatown |
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Church of St. Thomas the Martyr |
Newcastle is the most populous city of 200,000 in North East
England. At its Chinatown I was able to shop for much-missed Asian groceries and
get a treat of delectable dimsum. The City Centre is divided into several districts.
Haymarket is the city’s northern edge, mainly a business area. The Church of St
Thomas the Martyr is a prominent landmark opposite the Metro station. The
Quayside is the more modern part and is marked by four bridges that cross the
River Tyne: The High Level Bridge, the Swing Bridge, the Tyne Bridge and the
Millennium Bridge. Other smaller areas are Central Station around the Newcastle
railway station, Grainger Town, and Gallowgate.
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@ Corbridge Town Square |
My first whiff of North East England’s rural scene was
Corbridge, just 26 kilometers west of Newcastle. We had a lot of photos taken
at the little town square where the couple spends many a Friday evening, just
sipping wine, with nary a care. A pretty river runs through town and a charming
little English bridge runs over it. Flowers still abound through the height of
summer.
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King Edward's Bay |
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the old swimming pool at Tynemouth |
April was happy to show me Tynemouth, population 17,056, a
prosperous area with comparatively expensive housing
, at the mouth of the River Tyne. This headland that towers
over the mouth of the river has been settled since the Iron Age. In the 7th
century a monastery was built and later fortified. However, the monastery was
sacked by the Danes in 800, was rebuilt and made operational by 1083. Today,
the ruins of the Priory make a dramatic stance against the ocean.
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Longsands Beach |
In the late 18th century, sea-bathing became fashionable in King
Edward's Bay, a small beach on the north side of the Priory, sheltered on three
sides by cliffs and reached by stairways, or over the rocks around the
promontories on the north or south sides. Another favorite was Longsands, the
next beach to the north, an expanse of fine sand 1200 yards long, lying between
the former Tynemouth outdoor swimming pool and Cullercoats to the north.The newly-weds
love the cool sea breeze there.
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the view of the East Cliff from the West Cliff of Whitby Harbor |
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at Whitby Abbey Ruins |
In my last two weekends in Newcastle, Clint and April took
me to two places they had not yet visited. One was Whitby, a seaside town in
the English county of North Yorkshire, at the mouth of the River Esk, population,
13,213. Its East Cliff is home to its best-known landmark, the ruins of Whitby Abbey, where we watched a charming, funny, well-acted short play about Dracula.
That is just to be expected because the town has been featured in literary
works, television and cinema, most famously in Dracula.
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with the Dracula cast |
It also developed as a fishing port during the Middle Ages,
supporting important herring and whaling fleets. This was where Captain Cook
learned seamanship and this maritime heritage is commemorated by his statue as
well as the whalebone arch that sits at the top of the West Cliff. Other
significant features of the town include the swing bridge, which crosses the
River Esk and the beautiful harbor sheltered by its East and West piers. We tried
what was supposed to be the best fish and chips in England in one of Whitby’s
many outlets. We could not resist taking a few sweet crabs home with us.
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beautiful view of the Whitby Harbor |
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the spectacular Castle at the background |
We spent another interesting weekend at The Holy Island of
Lindisfarne, a tidal island off the northeast coast of England within an Area
of Outstanding Natural Beauty on the Northumberland Coast. The island has a
population of 200 and measures 3 miles from east to west and 1.5 miles from
north to south, and comprises approximately 1,000 acres at high tide. The nearest
point is about 1 mile from the mainland of England, close to the border with
Scotland. It is accessible at low tide by crossing sand and mud flats. We actually had to postpone our trip until we
could assure ourselves of a long enough day at the island.
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the island is accessible only at low tide |
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Priory Ruins on Holy Island |
After
the Viking invasions
and the Norman conquest of England, a priory was reestablished and a small
castle was built upon it in 1550. The Priory ruins are now under the care of
the English Heritage which runs a medieval market and joust around it. The
castle is under the care of the National Trust and, though small, creates quite
a spectacular scene. We took lots of photos but then it got to be too windy
and, since the bus was not running that day, we did not brave the long walk.
The island plays an important part in Christianity. In the early 700s the Lindisfarne Gospels, an illuminated
illustrated Latin copy of the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, was made
there. Sometime in the second half of the 10th century an Anglo-Saxon (Old
English) gloss was added to the Latin text, producing the earliest surviving
Old English copies of the Gospels. The
Gospels were written with a good hand, but the illustrations, of Celtic,
Germanic and Roman elements, are outstanding. The Lindisfarne Gospels now reside
in the British Library in London. Too bad we didn’t get to see it!
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the couple in the middle of the Medieval Market, ruins at the back |
In medieval days when monks inhabited the island, it was
thought that if the soul was in God's keeping, the body must be fortified with
Lindisfarne Mead. The monks have long vanished, but the mead's recipe remains a
secret of the family which still produces it. Lindisfarne mead is produced at
St Aidan's Winery, and sold throughout the world. Of course, I bought one for
Bill to taste!
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April at the Joust |
The isle of Lindisfarne was featured on the television
programme Seven Natural Wonders as one of the wonders of the North. The
Lindisfarne Gospels have also been featured on television among the top few
Treasures of Britain. We will especially
remember
the island for one of our best and most inexpensive seafood meals we had in
England. It was at a kiosk by the roadside. Going home, we passed by a fishing
town and bought two lobsters to take to the Pijuan kitchen.
What an unforgettable one month of stay with Clint and April.
Bill was not with me but it was a great bonding time for me and my youngest and
my new son-in-law. I hope they enjoyed it as much as I did because Northeast England is a great place to tour!
I know this area well. I really enjoyed reading about your adventures!!
ReplyDeleteHow did you know about the area? Didn't know the area is that pretty!
DeleteGreat pictures, looks like great time. Makes me want go.
ReplyDeleteGo, it's a great area...surprised me!
DeleteThanks for taking me with you through this area. I've always want to visit Whitby, but never had the pleasure in person.
ReplyDeleteYou are welcome! Whitby is such a lovely place!
DeleteVery coincidentally, I live in the town of New Castle (in Westchester County, New York). My town must be the new, new New Castle:-)
ReplyDeleteHappy coincidence! Hope you are not too cold these next few days!
DeleteLoved reading about your adventures as although I come from England I know so little about the north. Would love to go one day, so thanks for the journeying with you today :)
ReplyDeleteI'm glad! Didn't kniw about the North either...until my daughter lived and loved it there!
DeleteReally want to do a tour through the British Isles, even more now after reading this.
ReplyDeleteAnd remember this is just the northeastern part! I have posts on all other parts...spent 2 months there. Thanks...that is a nice compliment.
Delete